How to Make a Scarecrow

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Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

Scarecrows have been around seemingly since the beginning of time, and for good reason. These figures fashioned in the shape of a human can help you protect your garden from hungry birds and animals while doing double duty as festive fall decor. They also up the spooky factor of your yard when it comes time for Halloween decorating. It's fun to make your own custom scarecrow, and it's easy too!

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Things You'll Need

  • Post

  • Post hole digger

  • Two-by-two measuring 30 inches

  • Power drill

  • 2 galvanized screws measuring 3 inches

  • Plaid long-sleeve shirt

  • Overalls

  • Work gloves

  • Twine or string

  • Burlap material

  • Straw or raffia

  • Straw hat

  • 2 safety pins

  • Permanent marker

  • Newspaper (optional)

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1. Dig a hole

Use the post hole digger to dig a hole in the ground about 18 inches down and wide enough to fit the post.

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Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

2. Secure the post

Place the post inside the hole and hold it straight up while replacing the dirt around it. When the dirt is almost the same height as the ground, you will need to stomp down on it to compact it around the post. You may need to place more dirt and stomp another time to keep the ground looking level.

Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

3. Create the arms

Place the two-by-two inside the plaid shirt, placing the ends of the wood where the elbows would be inside the sleeves of the shirt.

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Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

4. Attach the shirt

Place the wood against the post, leaving about 5 inches free at the top of the post for the scarecrow's head. Make sure the shirt collar is not between the wood and the post. Drill two screws through the two-by-two and into the post, securing the wood onto the post.

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Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

5. Add the overalls

With the overalls unfastened, place the straps over the shoulders of the shirt from behind and fasten them to the overalls so they hang as though being worn by the shirt. Tuck the shirt into the overalls.

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Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

6. Close off the pant legs

Tie some twine tightly around the ends of both pant legs to close them off so that when you stuff the pants with straw, the straw won't fall out.

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Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

7. Add the gloves

Tuck the gloves inside the sleeves of the shirt. Take some twine and tightly tie the wrists of the sleeves closed. This will also hold the gloves in place.

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Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

8. Create the head

Cut a piece of burlap material to 2 feet by 2 1/2 feet. Place some straw in the middle of the burlap and fold the fabric over itself to create a head shape. If it isn't round or big enough, add more straw. Be sure to leave a little extra burlap at the bottom of the head so you can tie it to the post.

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When you have the right size, attach the head to the post by sticking the extra burlap around the post and tying it into place with twine. Tuck the extra burlap into the shirt collar.

Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

9. Add the hat

Place the hat on the head of the scarecrow. Secure it in place with safety pins.

Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

10. Stuff the scarecrow

Add as much straw as you would like inside the shirt and overalls, making sure to fill out the chest, arms, and legs as much as possible. Leave some straw sticking out of the shirt between the buttons and from the neck.

Tip

You could also use newspaper as additional filler to create the scarecrow's body, but don't use it as the only filler since rain or moisture will cause it to sag.

Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

11. Draw the face

Use a permanent marker to draw a face on the scarecrow. The traditional style is two triangles for the eyes, an upside-down triangle for the nose, and a half circle for the smile.

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Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

12. Add some decorations

If your scarecrow is more for decoration than function, add some decorative items around the post, such as a hay bale, pumpkins, or autumn-colored flowers.

Image Credit: Matthew Ashman

For more fun with scarecrows, check out our tutorial on making a homemade scarecrow costume!

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