Things You'll Need
Sharp knife or pruning shears
Trellis or other support
Soft fabric ties
Numerous cultivars of mandevilla (Mandevilla spp.) are woody vines enjoyed for their showy, sometimes fragrant flowers. Mandevilla vine control is necessary to keep this vigorous plant happy and healthy. Less aggressive than many other vining or climbing plants, mandevilla climb using a twining habit rather than sending out anchoring roots or tendrils. This growing habit makes them ideal for gardeners who like to maintain some control over their plants while still enjoying vigorous growth and exceptional ornamental value. Mandevillas can grow outdoors as perennial vines in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 through 11 and are potentially overwintered indoors successfully in cooler areas.
Support Mandevilla with a Trellis
Situate a trellis or other support near the mandevilla at the time of or shortly after planting or plant the mandevilla near an existing trellis, post or other support. Remove any ties or small stakes that were sold with the mandevilla.
Video of the Day
Video of the Day
Trim Out Excesses
Cut off excessive stems back to just above the soil surface or where they meet the main stem, retaining three healthy, upright stems. If there is only one main stem on the young plant, cut it back to within 1 to 2 feet of the soil surface to encourage branching and shape the mandevilla. Make any cut just above a bud, leaf or stem junction.
Pinch Back Young Shoots
Pinch back the tips of young, vigorous shoots, especially where growth is thin, to encourage dense, bushier growth. Use your thumb and a fingernail to pinch off about 1 inch of growth at each stem tip, positioning your pinching just above a bud or leaf.
Tie and Wrap Stems
Tie the mandevilla stems loosely to the parts of the trellis where you want them to climb using soft fabric ties or, when a the stem is long enough and still sufficiently pliable, gently wrap the stem around the portion of the trellis you want it to cling to. Train the mandevilla vine by regularly bending the stems gently and weaving them through the trellis or support horizontally encourages denser growth.
Prune Stems to Shape Mandevilla Vine
Monitor the mandevilla, inspecting the plant regularly to find any shoots that are growing in an undesirable direction or will give the plant an uneven appearance. Gently unwind the mandevilla stems that are beginning to grow in an undesirable direction and carefully wrap them around the portion of the trellis where you want them to be, using soft fabric ties to hold them in place, if necessary.
Snip Unruly Stems to Tidy Up
Cut back stems that are growing out of bounds to contain the plant while also encouraging denser or bushier growth in that spot to maintain mandevilla vine control. Again, make any cut just above a leaf, bud or stem junction.
End of Season Pruning
Cut back the oldest stems on the plant to almost ground level and cut back the remaining stems severely in late fall or early spring before new growth emerges if you are growing the mandevilla as a perennial vine.
Warning
Use only sharp, clean pruning tools to prune the mandevilla to avoid unnecessary injury to the plant.